Logos Bible Study

John 12

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Mary Anoints Christ

Matt. 26:6–12; Mark 14:3–9

12Then, six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, awhere Lazarus was 1who had been dead, whom He had raised from the dead. 2bThere they made Him a supper; and Martha served, but Lazarus was one of those who sat at the table with Him. 3Then cMary took a pound of very costly oil of dspikenard, anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped His feet with her hair. And the house was filled with the fragrance of the oil.

4But one of His disciples, eJudas Iscariot, Simon’s son, who would betray Him, said, 5“Why was this fragrant oil not sold for 2three hundred denarii and given to the poor?” 6This he said, not that he cared for the poor, but because he was a thief, and fhad the money box; and he used to take what was put in it.

7But Jesus said, “Let her alone; 3she has kept this for the day of My burial. 8For gthe poor you have with you always, but Me you do not have always.”

9Now a great many of the Jews knew that He was there; and they came, not for Jesus’ sake only, but that they might also see Lazarus, hwhom He had raised from the dead. 10iBut the chief priests plotted to put Lazarus to death also, 11jbecause on account of him many of the Jews went away and believed in Jesus.

The Triumphal Entry

Matt. 21:1–9; Mark 11:1–10; Luke 19:29–38

12kThe next day a great multitude that had come to the feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, 13took branches of palm trees and went out to meet Him, and cried out:

“Hosanna!

l‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!’

The King of Israel!”

14mThen Jesus, when He had found a young donkey, sat on it; as it is written:

15“Fear nnot, daughter of Zion;

Behold, your King is coming,

Sitting on a donkey’s colt.”

16oHis disciples did not understand these things at first; pbut when Jesus was glorified, qthen they remembered that these things were written about Him and that they had done these things to Him.

17Therefore the people, who were with Him when He called Lazarus out of his tomb and raised him from the dead, bore witness. 18rFor this reason the people also met Him, because they heard that He had done this sign. 19The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, s“You see that you are accomplishing nothing. Look, the world has gone after Him!”

20Now there twere certain Greeks among those uwho came up to worship at the feast. 21Then they came to Philip, vwho was from Bethsaida of Galilee, and asked him, saying, “Sir, we wish to see Jesus.”

22Philip came and told Andrew, and in turn Andrew and Philip told Jesus.

The Messiah Teaches

23But Jesus answered them, saying, w“The hour has come that the Son of Man should be glorified. 24Most assuredly, I say to you, xunless a grain of wheat falls into the ground and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it produces much 4grain. 25yHe who loves his life will lose it, and he who hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal life. 26If anyone serves Me, let him zfollow Me; and awhere I am, there My servant will be also. If anyone serves Me, him My Father will honor.

27b“Now My soul is troubled, and what shall I say? ‘Father, save Me from this hour’? cBut for this purpose I came to this hour. 28Father, glorify Your name.”

dThen a voice came from heaven, saying, “I have both glorified it and will glorify it again.”

29Therefore the people who stood by and heard it said that it had thundered. Others said, “An angel has spoken to Him.”

30Jesus answered and said, e“This voice did not come because of Me, but for your sake. 31Now is the judgment of this world; now fthe ruler of this world will be cast out. 32And I, gif I am 5lifted up from the earth, will draw hall peoples to Myself.” 33iThis He said, signifying by what death He would die.

34The people answered Him, j“We have heard from the law that the Christ remains forever; and how can You say, ‘The Son of Man must be lifted up’? Who is this Son of Man?”

35Then Jesus said to them, “A little while longer kthe light is with you. lWalk while you have the light, lest darkness overtake you; mhe who walks in darkness does not know where he is going. 36While you have the light, believe in the light, that you may become nsons of light.” These things Jesus spoke, and departed, and owas hidden from them.

37But although He had done so many psigns before them, they did not believe in Him, 38that the word of Isaiah the prophet might be fulfilled, which he spoke:

q“Lord, who has believed our report?

And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?”

39Therefore they could not believe, because Isaiah said again:

40“He rhas blinded their eyes and hardened their hearts,

sLest they should see with their eyes,

Lest they should understand with their hearts and turn,

So that I should heal them.”

41tThese things Isaiah said 6when he saw His glory and spoke of Him.

42Nevertheless even among the rulers many believed in Him, but ubecause of the Pharisees they did not confess Him, lest they should be put out of the synagogue; 43vfor they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God.

44Then Jesus cried out and said, w“He who believes in Me, xbelieves not in Me ybut in Him who sent Me. 45And zhe who sees Me sees Him who sent Me. 46aI have come as a light into the world, that whoever believes in Me should not abide in darkness. 47And if anyone hears My words and does not 7believe, bI do not judge him; for cI did not come to judge the world but to save the world. 48dHe who rejects Me, and does not receive My words, has that which judges him—ethe word that I have spoken will judge him in the last day. 49For fI have not spoken on My own authority; but the Father who sent Me gave Me a command, gwhat I should say and what I should speak. 50And I know that His command is everlasting life. Therefore, whatever I speak, just as the Father has told Me, so I hspeak.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1NU omits who had been dead
  2. 2About one year’s wages for a worker
  3. 3NU that she may keep
  4. 4Lit. fruit
  5. 5Crucified
  6. 6NU because
  7. 7NU keep them

Cross references

  1. aMatt. 21:17; John 11:1, 43
  2. bMatt. 26:6; Mark 14:3; Luke 10:38–41
  3. cLuke 10:38, 39; John 11:2
  4. dSong 1:12
  5. eJohn 13:26
  6. fJohn 13:29
  7. gDeut. 15:11; Matt. 26:11; Mark 14:7; John 17:11
  8. hJohn 11:43, 44
  9. iLuke 16:31
  10. jJohn 11:45; 12:18
  11. kMatt. 21:4–9; Mark 11:7–10; Luke 19:35–38
  12. lPs. 118:25, 26
  13. mMatt. 21:7
  14. nIs. 40:9; Zech. 9:9
  15. oLuke 18:34
  16. pJohn 7:39; 12:23
  17. q[John 14:26]
  18. rJohn 12:11
  19. sJohn 11:47, 48
  20. tMark 7:26; Acts 17:4
  21. u1 Kin. 8:41, 42; Acts 8:27
  22. vJohn 1:43, 44; 14:8–11
  23. wMatt. 26:18, 45; John 13:32; Acts 3:13
  24. x[Rom. 14:9]; 1 Cor. 15:36
  25. yMatt. 10:39; Mark 8:35; Luke 9:24
  26. z[Matt. 16:24]
  27. aJohn 14:3; 17:24; [1 Thess. 4:17]
  28. b[Matt. 26:38, 39]; Mark 14:34; Luke 12:50; John 11:33
  29. cLuke 22:53; John 18:37
  30. dMatt. 3:17; 17:5; Mark 1:11; 9:7; Luke 3:22; 9:35
  31. eJohn 11:42
  32. fMatt. 12:29; Luke 10:18; [Acts 26:18; 2 Cor. 4:4]
  33. gJohn 3:14; 8:28
  34. h[Rom. 5:18; Heb. 2:9]
  35. iJohn 18:32; 21:19
  36. jPs. 89:36, 37; Is. 9:6, 7; Mic. 4:7
  37. k[John 1:9; 7:33; 8:12]
  38. lJer. 13:16; [Gal. 6:10]; Eph. 5:8
  39. mJohn 11:10; [1 John 2:9–11]
  40. nLuke 16:8; John 8:12
  41. oJohn 8:59
  42. pJohn 11:47
  43. qIs. 53:1; Rom. 10:16
  44. rIs. 6:9, 10
  45. sMatt. 13:14
  46. tIs. 6:1
  47. uJohn 7:13; 9:22
  48. vJohn 5:41, 44
  49. wMark 9:37
  50. x[John 3:16, 18, 36; 11:25, 26]
  51. y[John 5:24]
  52. z[John 14:9]
  53. aJohn 1:4, 5; 8:12; 12:35, 36
  54. bJohn 5:45
  55. cJohn 3:17
  56. d[Luke 10:16]
  57. eDeut. 18:18, 19; [John 5:45; 8:47]
  58. fJohn 8:38
  59. gDeut. 18:18
  60. hJohn 5:19; 8:28